How is investment growth calculated?
Future investment growth combines principal compound interest (P(1 + r/n)^(nt)) with recurring contribution series math.
Calculate future wealth growth from initial principal and regular deposits. Projects compound interest, inflation adjustments, and annual schedules.
Successful investing is built on three core variables: time, rate of return, and periodic contributions. Starting early gives your money more time to compound, allowing reinvested earnings to generate exponential returns. Whether you are investing in stocks, bonds, real estate funds, or high-yield savings, this calculator allows you to model starting principal alongside recurring monthly or annual deposits. By visualizing the growth curve and annual schedules, you can establish realistic targets for house down payments, college funds, or early retirement.
Future investment growth combines principal compound interest (P(1 + r/n)^(nt)) with recurring contribution series math.
Conservative investors use 4-6% for bond-heavy portfolios, while long-term equity investors often use 7-10%.
You can subtract fund expense ratios (e.g. 0.05% for index funds) from your gross interest rate for exact net growth.
Nominal return is your raw percentage gain. Real return subtracts inflation to reflect actual purchasing power growth.
Yes, input your expected net rental yield or dividend yield as the annual rate.
More frequent compounding (daily vs annual) allows interest to earn interest sooner, producing higher APY.
Lump sum works best if market valuations are low; monthly contributions reduce volatility risk through dollar-cost averaging.
Taxes paid annually in taxable accounts reduce compounding growth compared to tax-deferred retirement accounts.
Yes! Click 'Export Schedule (CSV)' to save your full amortization table.
No. All code runs locally in your browser. No financial data is collected.